alternative to soakaway in clay soil. Friday 4th March 2022. alternative to soakaway in clay soil

 
 Friday 4th March 2022alternative to soakaway in clay soil  It does not rot

Ello, I've been trying to sort out the rainwater drainage at the back of our house. 1. Reaction score. V = the time in seconds for the water in the test hole to drop by 1mm. The Soak Pit which is also called the soakaway or soakage pit is a closed rectangular or. Because of the poor porosity, soakaways frequently fail within the first 5 years of operation because the air gaps in the soakaways become clogged with the high amounts of suspended particles in the effluent, which. Replies 20 Views 40K. If the garden is already waterloggedNormal soakaway drainfields will not be able to soak wastewater away into clay or clay-based soils because of their porous nature. This option is super popular for crafty hydroponic gardeners on a budget. Don't spill your soil. We provide National coverage. g. put soil, sand or similar material on the driveway that will block the surface and stop water soaking in. Note that land drainage is NOT the same as a soakaway, although they may both be used to dispose of surface and/or ground water. You may be able to discharge the water into a sewer if no other alternative exists and you have permission from the water company. All clay soils become easier to work with if you add organic material. Accessories include cover, additional panels, bottom, surface drain and filter fabric. 0151 515 1415; hello@spudulica. Water-loving plants like swamp milkweed ( Asclepias incarnata; pictured) or cardinal flower ( Lobelia cardinalis) both beautify and improve poorly draining areas. How deep should a soakaway be? The Perforated pipe should be laid at a minimum depth of 200mm and a maximum depth of 700mm. then soil. The size of fly ash particles is commonly larger than the clay particles, thus the addition of fly ash changes the grain size distribution of the clay and reduces the liquid limit. Vegetation – Dense vegetation on a rural surface can intercept and store a significant amount of rainfall, thereby reducing the catchment runoff. The most commonly used in the industry is: Soakaway Volume = Area x (Rainfall Rate/3000) For a standard 60m2 roof or driveway in the UK the calculation would be: 60m2 x (50mm/3000) = 1m3 volume This means you would require 5 of our CORE Water Crates to create a 1m3 soakaway. Dig a series of parallel trenches every 3-6m across the garden, sloping towards the ditch or soakaway. It takes approximately 5. W. Chapter 3 1994 8. They only hold 12 months sludge storage and if sludge starts to empty into the drainage field soil, it very quickly blocks the air spaces (porosity) in the soil, the effluent cannot soak away, you suffer a. The wastewater would pass straight through the shallow or limited topsoil, hit the clay, and either travel sideways or back up to ground level. 2. 5m away from any boundary. But of course it doesn’t have clay in it. Whereas if the soil is very sandy with a high infiltration rate, you can install a small soakaway. Pre-settled effluent from a collection and storage/treatment or (semi-) centralized treatment technology is discharged to the underground chamber from which it infiltrates into the surrounding soil. Regrading the garden slightly to have the water run down to one side. These types of soakaway are useful where a very good infiltration medium underlies a deep layer of poor infiltration material, such as gravels underlying a deep. soils with high clay content slow water infiltration and air penetration. Use a loose, organic-rich soil when building berms to enhance drainage. Principles. Prev 1. Peat Moss. SITE ASSESSMENT: The key factor in the potential use of a drainage field is the suitability of the ground. Based on. Sunday 9th August 2015. Free call for quote on. If that isn't possible, you can discharge the rainwater into a sewer, although you will need to get permission from the water company first and they will charge you a yearly fee. water in and out but stopping soil. Do not use fine-grained sand as it will just. 2m (4ft x 4ft x 4ft). Backfill the hole so the crates are secured. And there you have it, a fully installed soak away to take care of your garden drainage issues. While amending the soil is a surefire way of getting. 1: Aerate Clay Soil for Better Plant Growth. This is a more complex project, and. Step 4 – Hook up to the drainage system. septic tank soakaway clay soil - septic tank soakaway clay soilyour septic tank and soakaway in clay soil?Are you installaing. When it comes to drainage, clay soil can be incredibly problematic. Then refill the hole with clean aggregate (40mm or larger), allowing for at least 300mm of top soil. Are soakaways suitable in clay soils? Over the years we have seen multiple examples where soakaway systems have been proposed within development schemes situated on clay without consulting a Flood Risk Consultant, and the Local Authority have rightfully raised a holding objection, pending further investigation. If you're going for traditional. I think with the soakaway as specified you will end up having to land drain the field anyway and there will always be a soft spot over and around the soakaway hole. Your soak-away trench will need to slope away from the garden and be at least 2 feet wide and 2 feet deep. We've rounded up the top driveway drainage solutions for you to recreate in your landscaping scheme. When is a soakaway possible? A soakaway is possible when: The ground infiltration rate is greater than 1×10-6m/s. How to Build a Soakaway in Clay Soil? A soakaway is basically a deep hole filled with rubble. Fill your soakaway. Bore a hole 150mm in diameter with an auger, to a depth of one metre. Alternately, gardeners can build berms in the landscape to lift plants out of poor-draining clay. Clay soils can be difficult for roots to penetrate, and can be very hard for gardeners to cultivate. Typically developments situated on soils with a high clay content tend not to be. Excess sodium (salt coming from detergents such as washing. ) A soakaway won’t work because the soil is clay-based or the water table is so high that water won’t drain away. Best garden drainage systems in a nutshell. The test procedure is outlined here. orAlternatives to Soakaway - Clay issue. Therefore it is a concentrated point source of water in the ground and the height of these types of soakaways means that water also flows out sideways. by. It is based on the principle of a “reverse well”, which collects and drains the water rather than holding it. As a broad brush a Soakaway Size of 1m³ is sufficient to drain a roof area of approximately 50 square metres under normal conditions. bark as final layer. 2. 2 metres from a boundary. P = the maximum number of persons that the treatment system/tank is designed to serve. Plastic chamber leach fields are great alternative septic systems for small lots and properties with high or variable groundwater tables. The tank to soakaway outlet is generally 300-700mm below ground level, so we suggest carrying out the percolation test at this level in the subsoil. Follow these 6 simple steps to install soakaway crates – both quickly and correctly: Step 1 – Create space. The pipes or chambers are laid in trenches or gravel beds and covered with soil, ensuring proper drainage and permeability. The size of the soakaway should be a minimum of 1m x 1m x 1m below the bottom of the incoming pipe. Step 2 – Prepare the crates. The soil in which the soakaway is placed must be granular with good drainage properties. 4. This is most common if the membrane is broken, the crates are the wrong size or capacity, or the pipes have. In order to get a chamomile lawn established, you’ll need to remove the grass. DON’T install a soakaway if you live in a polluted area prone to smog. Cheaper but less effective methods include soakaway areas, soil aeration and changing the soil composition. When wet conditions cause clay minerals to expand wastewater. One of the drains at the front of the house leads to a soakaway which was quite old and flooded when the rain came. Clay and clay-based soils have poor porosity: it is impossible to disperse the septic system effluent satisfactorily in such non-porous grounds. Underlying soils – This has a limited impact on man-made surfaces such as pavements, but has a very large effect on natural or agricultural surfaces. Soakaway sediment was collected from an AIF, Nerima ward, Tokyo. T. Regrading the garden slightly to have the water run down to one side. Get your septic tank or treatment plant emptied - ok, so this might be the only easy solution, but it might just do the job. 50m from water abstraction points, boreholes, springs. 7 Mar 2015. In this video I show you how to construct a soak away and connect a biofil biodegradable waste biodigester for it. It is pointless sinking a soakaway in clay unless there is a more porous layer underneath. Due to its nature, vermiculite prevents mould. Reply OP Posts Only. Digging in a 1m3 soakaway using a soakaway crate near the centre back of the garden (at least 5m away from the house and 2. Thread starter Temmy; Start date 20 Aug 2021; Temmy. It was fitted with a condensate soakaway as no drainpipe/drain nearby. The pre-fabricated soakaway system offers an alternative to gravel when installing a French drain garden drainage system. 1. The porosity is so bad that they often fail within the first 5 years as their air spaces become filled with the high levels of suspended solids, often above. This will allow rainwater to drain away. As an aid, mark a stick 300mm from one end, place in the hole and fill up to the mark. 5m away from the garden wall). Choose driveway surfaces that allow water to flow. Till or loosen your clay soil to a depth of six to 12 inches, then spread a four-inch layer of perlite across the top. W. It's best to think of water pouring into a soakaway rapidly then slowly draining away into the surrounding soil. All postwar housing is supposed to have the rainwater directed to soakaways to reduce load on the sewerage system. To work, it must extend below the clay and be at least 1. If a soakaway is impossible to achieve, you may be able to discharge the water into a local watercourse if you live next to one. 25 for septic tanks. 4) Dig up the entire garden and mix the soil. As long as the. Coffee husk ash (CHA) is a solid waste obtained by the processing of coffee beans on a farm or factory. This year, for the first time in about 40 years my parents garden flooded. Once wetted by winter rains, clay soils often cannot be worked or walked on until mid-spring. A premium blend of fine soil improver and composted manure, perfect for putting life back into tired, heavy or light soils. Refill the hole and time how long the water takes to seep away from the 75% point to the 25% point (this is 150mm). Step 2 – Prepare the crates. 9. This. If you're going for traditional concrete or another hard surface for your driveway, it will need to be built on a slight gradient. A soakaway is basically a deep hole filled with rubble. However, using cement and lime has become one of the main concerns for engineers because they negatively affect the environment and economy,. 1. This. Questions: Has anyone used the. Dig the organic matter into the top 10 inches of the clay soil, working backwards trying not to compact the dug soil. Digging in a 1m3 soakaway using a soakaway crate near the center back of the garden (at least 5m away from the house and 2. Heavy soil, rich in clay, tends to drain poorly, so your waterlogging problem may affect the whole garden. Installing a channel drain starts with a narrow trench cut into the concrete or asphalt. The permeability of the soil is akin to the size of outlet in the system I proposed above. orOThe most common size of soakaway for residential use is 1 Cubic Metre (1m³), as this is what most Local Authorities seem to specify. You should receive some clips or ties with the crates. Land drainage is principally used to alleviate waterlogging in fields and gardens, but it can also dessiccate certain ground types in prolonged dry spells, so think carefully before installing. It should be noted that soakaways rarely work on heavy clay soils. * You can't stop it raining, * You can't pipe it out of the garden. Essentially, the poorer the drainage, the bigger and deeper the hole needs to be. Leave alone approx 12 hrs. This is due to the voids within the soil becoming blocked by fines and sediment. 5m away from the garden wall). Paving reduces or stops rainfall getting into the ground. Dig a hole 300mm square to a depth 300mm below the proposed invert level of the incoming pipe. roughly 2m x 1m, x 1. 0m can become difficult and more expensive to build. A rectangular grid allows alternative pathways. Even if a connection to a down pipe is. or soakage into the surrounding soil a series of factory-made plastic drop-in modular interlocking infiltration cell blocks wrapped in geotextile fabric. It takes approximately 5. If the garden is already waterloggedAbove-ground mound soakaway systems, or mound systems, were developed by WTE Ltd. A deep bore soakaway is a special type of rainwater soakaway consisting of a conventional chamber and a narrow bore perforated liner extending to the infiltration medium. g. 10-20mm gravel at the bottom. Digging in a 1m3 soakaway using a soakaway crate near the centre back of the garden (at least 5m away from the house and 2. Steps: To build a basic stand-alone soakaway, dig a pit in your soft turf no less than 1m2 and 1. Dig a large hole in the ground, line the sides with heavy-duty landscaping fabric, to keep the earth from over time clogging up the gravel. 29 Apr 2020. I'd like some insights on how to handle the grey water coming from my building. 25 inches per hour is needed to create an effective rain garden. Here is a statement from Trent Water: Mound systems work well as alternatives to septic tanks when the soil around your home or building is too dense or too shallow or when the water table is too high. A lot of people claim the easy way to drain a clay soil is to dig a soakaway. Soakaway Nightmare, Clay Soil. Dig a soak-away trench. Soakaway won't work - what alternatives do I have? Temmy; 15 Sep 2021; Roofing and Guttering;. To work, it must extend below the clay and be at least 1. If you end up building a soakaway over or in heavy clay or clay soils, you’ll actually end up with a pond due to the non-porous properties of heavy clay and clay soils. Don't forget it's not just the hole, it's the soil removal into a skip plus new pipework run to the downpipe (min 4m from any building). 15 Sep 2021. Soils are often considered sodic when the amount of sodium impacts soil structure. Installing a soakaway involves careful planning and adherence to local regulations. Dig a series of parallel trenches every 3-6m across the garden, sloping towards the ditch or soakaway. BS6297:1983 requires that septic tank soakaway trenches should only be constructed where there is at least 1 metre of soil between the soakaway and the water table at all times. Fill around the sides and top of crate soakaways with a good, compact layer of sand or gravel, before backfilling with soil. However, if you are interested in trying to retain that water or have it distribute into the soil without muddying everything, you can create a soakaway pit to collect water. Use a loose, organic-rich soil when building berms to enhance drainage. Conclusion. General Binding Rules ·Instead, it carries soil, pet waste, fertilizer, salt, oil and other pollutants into rivers, lakes and ponds. It consists of a hole dug into the ground and filled with rubble or coarse stone with a drainage pipe or French drain running into it. While installing a soakaway is a relatively easy process to undertake, you should perform a percolation test before making one so that you can ensure the water will actually be able to seep into the soil. If the water clears within half an hour, you have adequate amounts of gypsum. After (just recently) reading to manufactures instructions concerning the soakaway its states it need needs to be. (Using a tiller too often will actually impair soil drainage by breaking up soil aggregates. If you hit a layer of clay before reaching the required depth, simply make the soak away longer to make up for the lack of depth. Generally a soakaway built on non clay soil to take and disperse water from a gravel French drain system draining a 120 m2. This was done over winter and it looked like a complete quagmire. Coarse Sand. For deeper excavations please seek specialist advice. In this guide, we will look at what a soakaway is and how it relates to a septic tank. dustmaker said: building regulations state that a new soak a way has to be at least 5. 1. you can go as close as is practical to the hedge. In clay soil, the effectiveness of a soakaway can vary. 4. However, if you mean that you cannot physically move it at present because of the. If above ground the condensate pipe must be protected with a waterproof lagging. Be careful if you are using a rotavator, it's likely to bounce off the compacted clay until you get the hang of it. The repairs can then be authorised with your insurance company prior to works being completed. Depth in ground. )Jul 4, 2021. It connects the existing drains giving a storage for the water coming off the fields before it goes in to the main drainage out the field. g. It is useful in changing the soil structure in excessively heavy soils, which is impacted by heavy traffic, flooding, or over cropping. #5. clay lumps and friable particles. When rainwater floods into the same area time and again, a little light geoengineering may be the solution. Country. Hole 300mm square to depth of 300mm below where pipe will go into the soakaway. To increase the drainage in extremely waterlogged gardens, dig a trench wide enough for a drainage pipe running from the area that needs draining towards the soakaway. The first method is to dig up the soakaway, remove all the pipes and crates and re-install a new system. We are on clay soil but there is no combined or rainwater drainage in the road. The guttering had been disconnected. Will a soakaway work in clay. Maintain healthy and level lawns. Vermiculite is good for root growth. Much reviled for some reason, but it worked for me. Work the compost into the soil down to the top six inches to one foot by hand with a garden fork or a spade, or you can use a tiller. . The resulting calculation will give you. surface soil, underlying soil, (depth > 1. 5m deep in a lower part of your garden and preferably at the bottom of a slope. Installing a soakaway provides a means by which rainwater from a building can be collected and dispersed into the soil in a suitable location. We have taken down a large wall and the earth behind it thus trying to have it at one level. The ground it’s dug into should be lower than the building if. The location of the soakaway is determined based on soil conditions, distance from water sources, and the size of the property. When designing a leach field for clay soils, it’s important to take several factors into consideration, including the soil’s texture, structure, and drainage capabilities. In a septic system waste is separated into three layers with one layer being treated and leaving the tank, as you can see in the diagram below. and copyrighted in 1996, to compensate for clay and impervious soils and high water table ground that cannot utilise a. If it takes one to two hours for the. How to deal with surface water on clay or high water table site. 8m deep. 8m deep. We have a house which has a slope running down towards the front. 3: Using Worms and Castings to Improve Clay Soil. how quickly the water will soak into the soil around the soakaway. Dig. Add water into bucket around sealed clay bag; no need to submerge top of bag. Country. #1 I'm looking at re laying my driveway, which is currently constructed of non porous materials and which runs into local drainage. Messy and expensive excavation, deeper foundations and biggest problem of all; rainwater will not soak away. However, soakaways any deeper than around 3. Yes, adding gravel to clay soil can be beneficial in several ways. Use water butts to collect rainfall. The slope of the apron (1%) should fall to a drainage channel leading to a soakaway pit, an irrigated garden or a cattle drinking trough (see corresponding briefs). ianmcd said: yes it should be a min of 500mm away and yes you can buy the soak away container but there is no regulation that I am aware of that says you have to use such a container, the lime chips just neautralise the acid in the condensate discharge. 75 high. Digging with a sturdy spade is the best way, but using a rotavator works OK too. In these circumstances a specialist software package is usually used, such as. Required storage volume in the soakaway, SSoil organic carbon dynamics: Impact of land use changes and management practices: A review. put soil, sand or similar material on the driveway that will block the surface and stop water soaking in. Step 6 – Replace any ground that was removed. * Dig a much bigger soakaway. you can go as close as is practical to the hedge. This is particularly the case where space is lacking and the soakaway size must be minimised. Hi, we had a new combi fitted 10 months ago. 20 for sewage treatment systems. A deep bore soakaway is a special type of rainwater soakaway consisting of a conventional chamber and a narrow bore perforated liner extending to the infiltration medium. A swale is like a ditch but it’s broad and shallow, and usually covered or lined with turfgrass or other vegetation. Ground where water soaks away too quickly (e. Discussion. Topography, soil characteristics and composition of the effluent should be examined. The first thing to consider when choosing a suitable site for a soakaway is the water table. I started to dig a soakaway pit, only to find four different colours of clay. Tin Soldier; 13 Feb 2017; Building; 2. The percolation test calculations for soakaway installation are as follows: Area (A) = V x P x 0. The hole should be at least 4 feet. 3m deep and 1m x 1m. #15. DON'T install a soakaway in heavy clay soil, the water cannot drain through. 24” diameter x 28. G1758, Rain Garden Design for Homeowners, describes how to estimate whether your soil meets this limit. Friday 4th March 2022. pH value of natural organic soil amendments. To perform a perc test, pick a spot along the path of your planned drainage system where you hope to locate a drywell anyway . This can be an expensive and arduous effort but is generally fool proof and really the only option if you are trying to grow on pure clay. A soakaway may well be pointless in heavy clay and therefore your only other option would be to run the water off the surface and round a corner to a bed or lawn etc, depending on the surface area being drained this may not be suitable but for a small drive it would probably be ok. If a soakaway isn't viable due to ground conditions then surface water drain is the next consideration. Sodicity in soil is the presence of a high proportion of sodium ions relative to other cations. The pipe which runs to your soakaway/crates will either come. A soakaway system is an online system whereby all storm water flows into the crate structure and infiltrates into the surrounding ground as and when saturation allows, until the crate structure is completely empty. Tin Soldier; 13 Feb 2017;. To increase clay soil drainage, one must prevent compaction of the soil. the back garden is on a slight slope towards the house, so they said this would remedy the problem. The size of the soakaway should be a minimum of 1m x 1m x 1m below the bottom of the incoming pipe. water in and out but stopping soil. Flo-Well® Engineered Dry Well. Is there an alternative to a soakaway? If a soakaway is impossible to achieve, you may be able to discharge the water into a local watercourse if you live next to one. As an aid, mark a stick 300mm from one end, place in the hole and fill up to the mark. NB: Due to size constraints, developments in urban areas are sometimes not large enough to use a soakaway. Country. 0m deep. Soakaway crates · June 30, 2020 · · June 30, 2020 ·newcastle phill. I've done some research since posting the above, and its clear that particularly with heavy clay soil, I need to dig a trial pit to make sure the ground is porous enough and the water table low enough to make a soakaway practical. Country. filled the hole at 1820, and by 2217 it had possibly (possibly) moved 2cm, but I suspect. 1. The soil in which the soak away is. I'll be doing that and if I get a positive result, pressing on with purchasing the rainwater crate. Where the new driveway is small, if the existing garden is not water logged it should be acceptable to allow the water to soak into the ground. A Soakaway must be at least 5 metres from any habitable building, by local authority regulations. How important the quality of soakaway soil . Although soakaways are an effective sewage treatment component, they can experience problems. I use it as the inorganic component for most of my bonsai except really large ones. Case History As part of a preliminary investigation for a barn redevelopment Geoinvestigate were asked to assess whether the site would be suitable for a SuDS. The pre-fabricated soakaway system offers an alternative to gravel when installing a French drain garden drainage system. Nature of the soil and its effect on the soakaway drainage field performance It is impossible to soak effluent away into a clay or clay-based soil in a normal soakaway drainage field. generally on a house extension, the gullies are joined by 110mm pipe below the ground and then 1 pipe goes to a soakaway. Though any of the organic materials mentioned will help stop the clay binding and compacting which must help with drainage. Mix the perlite into the soil you already loosened. This is best done using shingle or sand, which needs at least 6 inches to be placed around the sides as well as on the top of your crates, before (for gardens) at least another six inches of any soil which was removed to make space for the crates is added back on top and. bennno. 3. 8m deep. Calcium-based binders, such as ordinary Portland cement (OPC) and lime (CaO), are the most common artificial cementitious materials used worldwide for concrete and soil improvement. 3. The insides of the excavation can become smeared, particularly by mechanical diggers building a soakaway in clay soils. A soakaway is a hole that’s dug in the ground and filled with coarse stone, rubble or plastic crates (also known as soakaway crates ). If your clay soil could use a boost of organic material, use. orThe garden work was basically removing everything (mature but massively over grown garden which hadn't been maintained for at least 15 years). Like a trench drain, a swale is a surface water drainage device. These husks also improve moisture retention but help in draining it quickly. e. It also decreases compaction, providing better drainage that can reduce the risks of water logging. Dig Out the SiteDig out a 600mm x 600mm patch of ground, about 3-4 inch below the height of your grass. Fill the drains with wrapped gravel. The excavation can proceed in a similar manner to any deep drainage excavation. soakaway. The above Infiltration Rate of Soils values will be suitable for an initial or feasibility design, but detailed design must always take place based on site testing. In poorly structured soils (heavy clay soils), effluent ponding may occur reducing the soil efficiency in treating and retaining STE. 28 Mar 2008. The percolation test calculations for soakaway installation are as follows: Area (A) = V x P x 0. * Get connected to the surface water drains used by the neighbours. This is the saturation line or upper level of groundwater within the soil or bedrock, which can rise during rainy seasons and fall during dry spells. How to Clean a Soakaway. The downpipe runs vertically from the fascia for. 30 Jul 2005. While digging the hole, look out for changes in soil characteristics. Allow winter frosts to work on clay and break it down. Swale. To determine. Best garden drainage systems in a nutshell. septic tank soakaway clay soil - septic tank soakaway clay soilyour septic tank and soakaway in clay soil?Are you. They can’t tolerate competition very well. How do I install a soakaway in my garden? Follow these 6 simple steps to install soakaway crates – both quickly and correctly: Step 1 – Create space. When used with other mediums, it increases the retention of nutrients. Without proper garden drainage solutions, timber decking can be prone to rot, the likelihood of mold is increased, and the shape and finish of the structure can become distorted. However, if digging is just too hard on your back, using a tiller is a fine method. Clay is extremely dense and there aren’t large enough gaps between the particles in the soil to allow liquid to pass through. Heavy clay soils, like black cotton soils and soils prone to surface sealing, hold moisture for long periods, meaning they become waterlogged easily. 0 m), and soakaway sediment were used for this study. If using manure, spread to an 8 cm (3") thickness. How deep should a soakaway be in clay soil? 1. Turkey grit is ground granite. In a clay soil it’s going to take a long time for any soakaway or finger drains to empty so you need to size them accordingly. Organic matter added to a clay soil will loosen it and improve its drainage and aeration. I started to dig a soakaway pit, only to find four different colours of clay. Put bag of clay in bucket. Soakaway not suitable for clay ground and will make matters worse. filled the hole at 1820, and by 2217 it had possibly (possibly) moved 2cm, but I suspect thats more hope than anything. New Channel - FREN. It does not rot. Just squish it between your fingers. The size of the soak away will need to be worked out in advance. We considered zero tillage (no-till) as compared to conventional tillage, cover cropping or green manure practices that keep soils covered compared to leaving them bare (cover crops),. This is the saturation line or upper level of groundwater within the soil or bedrock, which can rise during rainy seasons and fall during dry spells. drew33998; Dec 18, 2017; Soil, ferts, and chems. Location. This enables aerobic contact between the effluent and the drainage stone and soil particles. #1. A lot of sites say that adding sand to clay soils means the clay aggregates around the sand and sets like concrete. 2m deep it's still surrounded by clay and after yesterday's heavy rainfall this is what it now looks like:soakaway to be considered. option 2. The soakaway must be a minimum of; 5m away from your building 5m away from a road 2. The fitter assured us that it was all done correctly and that it has been fitted into a soakaway. Chamomile can be stepped on reasonably once established — at least after 12 weeks — but will show signs of wear if trodden.